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Italy

Capital: Rome

58.9M inhabitants

Population

302,110 km²

Area

20 regions

Territory

Public data, sourced and dated.

Politics

Republic — Parliamentary republic

Italy has been a parliamentary republic since the referendum of June 2, 1946, which ended the monarchy. The President of the Republic, elected by Parliament, acts as institutional guarantor, while executive power is exercised by the government, accountable to both chambers.

President of the Republic

Sergio Mattarella

Since February 3, 2015

Source: Wikidata

President of the Council of Ministers

Giorgia Meloni

Since October 22, 2022

Source: Wikidata

Parliament

400

Chamber of Deputies

200

Senate of the Republic

Constitution adopted on January 1, 1948

Source: Presidency of the Italian Republic